KING, MARTIN LUTHER, JR., 1929-1968
Biography:
Clergyman; civil rights leader. Born– Jan. 15, 1929, Atlanta, Ga. Parents– Martin Luther and Alberta (Williams) King. Married– Coretta Scott, June 18, 1953. Children– Four. Education– Morehouse College, A.B., 1948; Crozer Theological Seminary, B.D., 1951; Boston University, Ph.D., 1955; additional study at the University of Pennsylvania and Harvard University. Ordained a Baptist minister, 1948; Pastor, Dexter Avenue Baptist Church, Montgomery, Ala., 1950-60; co-pastor, Ebenezer Baptist Church, Atlanta, 1960-68. Vice-President, National Sunday School and Baptist Training Conference, National Baptist Convention. Led the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s; President, Montgomery Improvement Association; Founder and president (1957-68), Southern Christian Leadership Conference. J. Louis Crozer fellowship at Crozer Theological Seminary. Spingarn Medal, NAACP, 1957; Time Man of the Year, 1963. awarded the L.H.D. by Morehouse College, Howard University, Morgan State College and Central State College; awarded an honorary D.D. by Boston University and by Chicago Theological Seminary; Presidential Medal of Freedom, 1977. Nobel Peace Prize, 1964. Died Apr. 4, 1968.
Source:
Who Was Who in America online; Contemporary Authors online
Publication(s):
Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr. Warner Books, 1998.
I’ve Been to the Mountaintop. HarperSanFrancisco, 1994.
Letter from Birmingham City Jail. American Friends Service Committee, 1963.
Measure of a Man. Christian Education Press, 1959; memorial edition, Pilgrim Press, 1968.
Pilgrimage to Nonviolence. Fellowship of Reconciliation, 1960.
Strength to Love. New York; Harper, 1964.
Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community? Harper, 1967.
Why We Can’t Wait. Harper, 1964.
Stride Toward Freedom; the Montgomery Story. New York; Harper, 1958.
Where Do We Go From Here; Chaos or Community? New York; Harper, 1967.
Why We Can’t Wait. New York; Harper, 1964.
Papers;
The papers of Martin Luther King Jr. are held by the King Center in Atlanta.